Prevention of konzo in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) using the wetting method and correlation between konzo incidence and percentage of children with high urinary thiocyanate level
نویسندگان
چکیده
Programme National de Nutrition (PRONANUT), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Evolution, Ecology and Genetics Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. Hospital General de Reference, Zone de Sante de Popokabaka, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Centre Neuropsychopathologique, Universite de Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
منابع مشابه
Control of konzo by detoxification of cassava flour in three villages in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Three villages in Boko Health Zone, Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), had 61 konzo cases and konzo prevalences of 2.5%, 4.1% and 7.5% respectively. Konzo cases occurred every year for 10 years and every month, peaking in July. The high mean cyanide content of cassava flour of 50 ppm was due to short soaking of cassava roots for 1-2 days instead of 3-4 days. Konzo cases were...
متن کاملKonzo prevention in six villages in the DRC and the dependence of konzo prevalence on cyanide intake and malnutrition
Six villages in Boko Health Zone, Bandundu Province, DRC, were studied with 4588 people, 144 konzo cases and konzo prevalences of 2.0-5.2%. Konzo incidence is increasing rapidly in this area. Food consumption scores were obtained from the households with konzo and the mean % malnutrition calculated for each village. Urine samples were obtained from 50 school children from each village and % hig...
متن کاملUse of the wetting method on cassava flour in three konzo villages in Mozambique reduces cyanide intake and may prevent konzo in future droughts
Konzo is an irreversible paralysis of the legs that occurs mainly in children and young women associated with large cyanide intake from bitter cassava coupled with malnutrition. In East Africa outbreaks occur during drought, when cassava plants produce much more cyanogens than normal. A wetting method that removes cyanogens from cassava flour was taught to the women of three konzo villages in M...
متن کاملKonzo, TAN and cyanogens from cassava flour and gari. ..1 Cassava utilization in Busia
Konzo is an irreversible paralysis of the legs that occurs mainly in children and women of child bearing age in Mozambique, Tanzania, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Cameroon, Central African Republic (CAR) and probably other countries. It is an upper motor neuron disease of sudden onset due to large intakes of cyanide from cassava over a fairly short period. Epidemics may occur as a result...
متن کاملKonzo, TAN and cyanogens from cassava flour and gari. ..1 Cassava utilization in Busia
Konzo is an irreversible paralysis of the legs that occurs mainly in children and women of child bearing age in Mozambique, Tanzania, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Cameroon, Central African Republic (CAR) and probably other countries. It is an upper motor neuron disease of sudden onset due to large intakes of cyanide from cassava over a fairly short period. Epidemics may occur as a result...
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